Somewhat Important Note:

Due to the popularity of the blog, I receive numerous Facebook requests before potential snowstorms. Although I am flattered that you want to follow me on Facebook, I would ask that you not friend request me unless you know me in real life. It's nothing personal, I've just decided I don't want too many friends on Facebook.

Thanks, John

Saturday, February 21, 2009

Well this one was yet another downer

Blame the low going north of what was forecasted and blame the dry air for causing what was supposed to be an awesome first band to dissipate, but the bottom line is that this storm will be yet another bust, with Lake Orion probably picking up 3-4" when all is said and done.

Someone will get 6-10" from this...unforunately, that someone is northern Michigan.

P.S. - I'm just about done with winter if all we're going to get is busts.

Friday, February 20, 2009

Final Snow Map


The forecast models have trended the low pressure track even further north since yesterday, meaning less snow for us as snow ratios become lower (12:1 or so) and we get hit by a big time dry slot. Still expecting 5-7" of snow over 6 hours or so tomorrow. Not expecting a snow day ATTM though.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Enhanced Alberta Clipper will dump snow on Southeast Michigan this weekend.

A low pressure system will drop out of Alberta tomorrow, then dive down to around St. Louis by tomorrow night. From there I expect this low pressure system to track approximately from St. Louis to Normal, Illinois to Toledo, Ohio and then off to the northeast into Canada. This low pressure system will likely produce a nice snowstorm for Southeast Michigan this weekend.

Now, Alberta Clippers usually give us only "nuisiance snowfalls" of around 3-6". Earlier this week, that was what this clipper was supposed to do, as it was originally forecasted to track well to our south (from Lincoln, Illinois to Indianapolis to Columbus). However, forecast models have moved the track to the north in the last day or so, and are now in strong agreement on a track similar to the one I mentioned in the first paragraph. This track will allow Southeast Michigan to get in on the main snow shield, and therefore get the highest accumulations out of this system. And since this is a stronger than normal Alberta Clipper, snow totals will be higher than the normal 3-6" expected from Alberta Clippers.

How high will snow totals be? Here's my snowfall map:


My accumulations are on the high end of the forecasts of professional meteorologists, and here's why:

First of all, some definitions will be necessary...

The GFS and the NAM are the two forecast models which I use to figure out approximately how much precipitation we will receive from a particular system.

QPF is an acronym for "Quantitative Precipitation Forecast". It's basically a fancy way of saying how much liquid precipitation will fall in a particular area based on forecast model guidance.

Finally, snow ratios are how many inches of snow you could receive from one inch of rain. For example, a 10:1 snow ratio (a normal snow ratio at 32 degrees) means that for every inch of rain that falls, you would get 10 inches of snow. Since we will have temperatures in the mid 20's on Saturday, we will get higher snow ratios (around 15:1 to 18:1). Multiply the QPF and the expected snow ratios to get the expected snowfall.

So, here goes nothing:

A blend of GFS and NAM QPF totals generally supports 0.30-0.55” of QPF falling in SE Michigan with this system, with the higher QPF over the southern portion of the forecast area, closer to the low pressure system. Assume 0.45-0.55” of QPF over the southern half of the forecast area, with snow ratios between 15:1 and 18:1. 0.45*15 = 6” of snow (lower limit) and 0.55*18 = 9.9” of snow (upper limit). Therefore, I have forecasted a general 6-10” of accumulation over the southern half of the forecast area. Then, assume 0.30-0.45” of QPF over the northern half of the forecast area, with snow ratios between 18:1 and 20:1. 0.30*18 = 5.4” of snow, and 0.45*20 = 9” of snow. However, I have bumped down accumulations about an inch for the northern half of the forecast area because clippers tend to have fairly sharp accumulation cutoffs.

I have also included a "locally 12 inches" mention over the southern half of the forecast area because a heavier band of snow (called a deformation band) will set up somewhere to the north of the low pressure system. Areas in this band will likely receive a foot of snow. The favored area for this band of snow will probably be somewhere between I-69 and I-94 (that's right, our area!).

So, what does this all mean for snow days? This would be a lock if this storm was occurring during the week, but unfortunately for us, the brunt of the snow will fall on Saturday. I would expect the snow to start Saturday morning, with the heaviest snow falling between noon and 4 p.m. Saturday afternoon. All snow will taper off by early Sunday Morning. However, all hope is not lost. First of all, you can't discount the fact that we have a road commission that is slow at best at clearing the roads. So, some back roads may still not be cleared off by Monday morning, which could result in a snow day.

Another nice possibility is that some model runs have shown that this system could stall out a little bit on Sunday morning because of a high pressure system in the Atlantic Ocean. If this happen, we could end up with even higher snow totals than currently expected and snowfall ending later than expected (late Sunday morning), which would likely mean a snow day for us on Monday. This could possibly be the reason why the National Weather Service in Detroit has bumped our forecasted snow totals up from 6-9" this afternoon to 7-13" currently.

All in all, this is an extremely promising storm system, and our best hope for a snow day in a while, despite the horrible timing.

'Nuff Said

How is this winter going? We're going to get 5-10" of snow...

on Saturday.

Go figure!

Wednesday, February 18, 2009

Obviously

Obviously, the heavy precipitation that fell today fell as rain, due to it being warmer than expected. Combine that with the fact that we only got about half an inch of snow this morning, and it's obvious that this storm was a bust, even if we get the upper end of the 1-3" expected by tomorrow afternoon.

Chances are, we'll have a favorable storm track and cold enough temperatures for some decent snow on Saturday. But that obviously won't help us too much as far as snow days go.

Beyond that, it is definitely possible that we won't have any more major snowstorms, as the weather looks to warm up towards the end of February and early March. The end of winter may soon be in sight.

Tuesday, February 17, 2009

Two Possibilities

There appear to be two possibilities of what could result from the complex storm system that will affect us from tomorrow morning until Thursday morning.

First of all, let's run down what is set in stone.

Firstly, a nice burst of snow should occur very early tomorrow morning, perhaps stretching into rush hour tomorrow. This burst of snow will likely produce 1-3" accumulations.

Then, a dry slot will cause this precipitation to cease. This is a good thing though, as temperatures will warm up above freezing during the day tomorrow.

A final round of snow will occur tomorrow night through Thursday morning, producing another 1-3" of snow.

One possibility has this as the only precipitation, with 2-6" of snow accumulating.

However, some forecast models show a nice, heavy band of precipitation could set up tomorrow afternoon. Wherever this band sets up, precipitation would likely fall as all snow despite surface temperatures being above freezing. The snow would likely fall hard enough to accumulate on the ground despite temperatures being above freezing. Despite low snow-to-water ratios, snowfall rates could easily reach 2" per hour where this band sets up. Accumulations of 3-5" are definitely possible wherever this band sets up, if it sets up. Therefore, if the band sets up over us, accumulations would have to be bumped up to 5-11".

My gut feel tells me that a band of snow will set up tomorrow, and we'll be in it somewhere. This seems like too dynamic of a storm for a band not to set up, and we seem to be in a decent spot to feel the effects of the band if it sets up.

Either way, we're not getting a snow day tomorrow from this storm. If the band sets up over us, we could get a snow day Thursday, but if the band doesn't set up over us or doesn't form at all, we almost certainly wouldn't get a snow day on Thursday.

Monday, February 16, 2009

Update...

The general effects of this storm are still expected to be similar to what they were yesterday. The storm track has moved a little further south from yesterday; it is now expected to track from just south of Chicago to Detroit. However, temperatures are still expected to warm up enough for a changeover to rain on Wednesday.

The burst of heavy snow is still expected to occur out ahead of this storm, with anywhere between 2-6" of snow accumulating depending on how early this first wave of snow gets going. Once it starts to get going, snowfall rates of 1-2" per hour are expected. The most probable time for this snow to occur is between midnight and 6 a.m. Wednesday morning.

After that initial burst of snow, expect a dry slot to move in for much of the day on Wednesday. Although dry slots usually kill snow totals, in this case the dry slot will be our saving grace, as much of the precipitation that would fall on Wednesday would be rain anyways, as temperatures warm into the upper 30's. Do expect some rain to fall, but it will be light.

Then, as the low deepens and lifts to our northeast, it will pull in an arctic airmass. Winds will become strong out of the west as the cold front moves through, and temperatures will quickly drop below freezing Wednesday evening. Best of all, there will be a second burst of heavy snow behind this front. Right now, it looks like 2-4" of snow will fall, and this snow will be blown around by the gusty winds. Also, some forecast models are showing a nice band of heavy snowfall setting up somewhere in Southern Lower Michigan. If this band does develop, someone will be looking at 6+" of snow Wednesday Night.

As you can see, by adding up my totals you get a forecast of 4-10" of accumulation for our area. However, I must point out that only a few preferred spots (in the heaviest snow bands) will get 6+" of snow will the current forecasted storm track. Also, not all of the snow will accumulate on the ground, as temperatures will be close to freezing for much of the event. It is much more likely that we will see 4-5" of snow from this event.

However, the potential is still there for us to get a heavy band of snow sometime during this event. If we do, snow day chances greatly increase.

Finally, it is still possible that the surface low could track further south than is currently forecast. Once again, if this happens, snowfall totals and snow day chances will greatly increase.

The bottom line is that currently snow day chances look pretty unlikely for Wednesday and Thursday. However, it would only take a small change for snow day chances to increase.

Sunday, February 15, 2009

Let's try an actual discussion.

First real discussion since January 29th!

Alright, so the origin of our storm is going to be a wave moving on to the shore of California. This wave will undergo surface low formation to the east of the Rocky Mountains, and from there its track will largely depend on how much it phases (joins together) with a piece of energy dropping out of Canada.

Strange as it sounds, we actually want this system to not phase very much with that piece of energy, even though it will mean a weaker system. This is because the more it phases, the further north it will travel, and if it travels too far to the north, we will get a changeover to rain on Wednesday.

Unfortunately, forecast model agreement right now points to the system phasing and tracking from Chicago to Saginaw on Wednesday. However, this would not mean that we would get all rain for the whole event. This system will pull up tons of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico, so precipitation is going to start out well ahead of the low pressure system. Expect a burst of heavy snow Tuesday Night and into Wednesday Morning, with accumulations totaling anywhere from 2-6" depending on how quickly the changeover to rain occurs. And if the low pressure system does track through Lower Michigan, the changeover to rain almost certainly will occur for most of the day on Wednesday, as the low pressure system pulls up warm air out ahead of it and as surface temperatures undergo their natural warming from daytime heating. Then, as the low moves away Wednesday Night, expect the precipitation to once again change over to snow, with perhaps another 1-3" of snow accumulating.

However, not all hope is lost for snow days from this storm. Far from it, in fact. This is a very complex storm to forecast, as we will be very close to the rain/snow line. Therefore, if the storm tracks further south than currently forecast, we could receive all snow through the whole event. And if that happens, upwards of a foot of snow is certainly attainable. And even if the current forecasted track with a changeover to rain happens, look at the potential snow totals. We could have 6" of snow on the ground by Wednesday Morning, or a little less than that with heavy snow still falling. That's definitely a possible snow day. And then we have the probability that roads will just be a complete mess Thursday with the snow to rain back to snow scenario.

As long as the storm doesn't go way north (I'm talking something like from Milwaukee to Alpena), there is a good potential for at least one snowday with it.

Post tonight?

Probably, unless my computer screws up again.

Still looking good for a snowstorm.

Saturday, February 14, 2009

won't be on for a while

b/c my computer is all screwed up

word to the wise: NEVER buy a dell

i'd say more to express how mad i am, but there are kids reading this site. :p

hope to get internet access again soon

john

Friday, February 13, 2009

Trends Favorable

Trends are becoming more favorable for our area to get a nice snowstorm sometime around the 18th-19th. It won't be anything spectacular, but could bring a nice 6-10" of snow if everything works out nicely.

I'll post a better discussion either tonight around midnight or tomorrow morning around 10 a.m., depending on how late I want to stay up tonight.

Thursday, February 12, 2009

Next big storm?

Forecast models have been all over the place with a storm that will occur around the 17th-20th next week, with tracks ranging from through Lower Michigan to off of the Atlantic Coast. However, the important thing is that most models are consistently showing a big snowstorm next week, which is the first time they have done that since the forecasted "blizzard" early this month. So, I think it's safe to say that SOMEONE will get a big storm next week. But at this point, no meteorologist could safely tell you who is most likely to get the big storm next week, especially after a lot of people (including myself) busted big time on the supposed "blizzard" early this month.

Worth watching though, because there will be enough cold air for a lot of snow to occur to the north and west of the track of the low. However, the storm will pull up enough warm air for rain to occur to the south and east of the track of the low.

Wednesday, February 11, 2009

Power Outages

Some power outages appear likely tonight as winds will gust to 60 mph as a rapidly deepening low pressure system moves to our northeast. Therefore, I expect that there will be sporadic school closings tomorrow morning, but I wouldn't bank on it.

Also, there appears to be growing forecast model consensus in a 1-3" snowfall event for our area on Saturday. Nothing major though.

Thursday, February 5, 2009

New forecast

Well, it now looks as though the next few storms will be rainmakers, including the one just before Valentine's Day that I previously said looked promising.


Maybe some freezing rain next week...that would be our only chance for a day off of school but you never want to rely on freezing rain for a day off of school.


BTW the reason the storm just before Valentine's Day now looks like a rainmaker is because it looks like the cold air now won't be coming in until after that storm.


I still think there's a snowstorm in February somewhere...the long term is looking pretty active.

Monday, February 2, 2009

Lake Effect Snow Event

Expect 1-4" of snow by this time tomorrow night from a combo cold front / lake effect snow event. The snow will be convective based, meaning that when it falls, it will be heavy.

After that, expect two warm storms to give us mainly rain this weekend and early next week (maybe some freezing rain as well, but we'll look at that possibility as it gets closer) and then the next chance of a big daddy snowstorm around Valentine's Day as the pattern changes.